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- | == Installer les drivers nVidia ==
| + | Knwolegde wants to be free, just like these articles! |
- | Je vous recommande d'installer les ''packages'' de développement pour le kernel avant de continuer
| + | |
- | | + | |
- | 1. Téléchargez les drivers à partir du site [http://www.nvidia.com nVidia]
| + | |
- | | + | |
- | 2. Faite un '''Logout''' de KDE
| + | |
- | | + | |
- | 3. Au '''Logon Screen''' faite <Ctrl+Alt+F1>
| + | |
- | | + | |
- | 4. Entrez votre login
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- | | + | |
- | 5. Tapez les commandes suivantes:
| + | |
- | | + | |
- | su
| + | |
- | /sbin/init 3
| + | |
- | sh /path_to_driver/NVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-1.0-9755-pkg2.run
| + | |
- | /sbin/init 5
| + | |
- | startx
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- | | + | |
- | 6. Si ça fonctionne, redémarrez le PC.
| + | |
- | | + | |
- | 7. Une fois dans KDE, executez /usr/bin/nvidia-settings
| + | |
- | | + | |
- | En cas de problème: [[xorg.conf]]
| + | |
- | | + | |
- | Voilà!
| + | |
- | | + | |
- | == Outils d'installation ==
| + | |
- | L'outil d'installation de package avec GUI s'installe avec la commande suivante (Yellowdog Updater Modified):
| + | |
- | yum install yumex
| + | |
- | | + | |
- | == MSN Messenger Clone ==
| + | |
- | 1. Je vous recommande aMSN:
| + | |
- | yum install amsn amsn-plugins
| + | |
- | | + | |
- | 2. Installez le skin: [http://amsn-project.net/skins.php aMSN Vista Futurosoft]
| + | |
- | | + | |
- | 3. Installez le plugin: [http://amsn-project.net/plugins.php Chameleon]. Note: pour installer le plugin ''Chameleon'' vous aurez besoin de ''Tile'':
| + | |
- | yum install tile
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- | | + | |
- | == Installation Multimédia sur Fedora Core 6 ==
| + | |
- | Le tutoriel complet se trouve à l'URL suivant: [http://tldp.org/HOWTO/html_single/Fedora-Multimedia-Installation-HOWTO/ Fedora Multimedia Installation]
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- | | + | |
- | 1. Changez le ''repository'' avec la commande suivante:
| + | |
- | rpm -ivh <nowiki>http://rpm.livna.org/livna-release-5.rpm</nowiki>
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- | | + | |
- | 2. Support de gstreamer et de ffmpeg
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- | yum install gstreamer-plugins-ugly ffmpeg
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- | | + | |
- | 3. Support pour les fichiers .mp3
| + | |
- | yum install xmms xmms-mp3
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- | | + | |
- | 4. Xine (video et audio)
| + | |
- | yum install xine xine-lib libdvdcss
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- | | + | |
- | 5. Amarok (mp3, podcast, audio stream)
| + | |
- | yum install amarok-extras-nonfree
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- | | + | |
- | 6. Xine extras
| + | |
- | yum install xine-lib-extras-nonfree
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- | | + | |
- | == Media Players (video player) ==
| + | |
- | MPlayer semble jouer tous les formats! Disponible à l'URL: http://www.mplayerhq.hu.
| + | |
- | | + | |
- | Téléchargez les sources, compilez et installez:
| + | |
- | svn checkout svn://svn.mplayerhq.hu/mplayer/trunk mplayer
| + | |
- | ./configure
| + | |
- | make
| + | |
- | make install
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- | | + | |
- | Aussi, basé sur Xine, Kaffeine est encore mieux:
| + | |
- | yum install kaffeine
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- | | + | |
- | You saved me a lot of hsalse just now.
| + | |
- | | + | |
- | == Démarrer automatiquement Beryl dans KDE ==
| + | |
- | | + | |
- | Open a text editor and type in:
| + | |
- | | + | |
- | #!/bin/bash
| + | |
- | beryl-manager
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- | | + | |
- | then save the file as beryl.sh (or whatever you want to call it) in the directory /home/USERNAME/.kde/Autostart/ (where USERNAME is your username). Remember that .kde is a hidden folder, so you will need to turn on viewing of hidden files/folders, or type in the location manually in the save dialogue.
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- | | + | |
- | Finally you need to make beryl.sh executable. To do this just right click on beryl.sh, then properties > Permissions tab > tick Is executable.
| + | |
- | | + | |
- | == Beryl et nVidia ==
| + | |
- | Ajoutez la ligne suivante dans /etc/X11/xorg.conf dans la section ''Device''
| + | |
- | | + | |
- | Option "AddARGBGLXVisuals" "True"
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- | | + | |
- | Exemple:
| + | |
- | | + | |
- | Section "Device"
| + | |
- | Identifier "nVidia Corporation NV40 [GeForce 6800 GT]"
| + | |
- | Driver "nvidia"
| + | |
- | Option "AddARGBGLXVisuals" "True"
| + | |
- | EndSection
| + | |
- | | + | |
- | Une fois ''Beryl'' activé, si vous utilisez le '''blur''' sur la transparence, il est possible que vous voyiez des trainée en déplaçant les fenêtres. Désactivez "Use Blur Cache" (beryl-manager)
| + | |
- | | + | |
- | == Recharger les librairies ==
| + | |
- | Souvent, après avoir installé des nouvelles librairies, elles ne sont pas immédiatement reconnues. Tapez la commande suivante pour recharger les librairies:
| + | |
- | su -
| + | |
- | /sbin/ldconfig
| + | |
- | | + | |
- | == Installer le Adobe Flash dans Firefox (x64) ==
| + | |
- | *[http://www.adobe.com/shockwave/download/download.cgi?P1_Prod_Version=ShockwaveFlash Adobe Flash Player Download Center Linux (x86)]
| + | |
- | *[http://gwenole.beauchesne.info/en/projects/nspluginwrapper nspluginwrapper]
| + | |
- | | + | |
- | rpm -i nspluginwrapper-i386-0.9.91.3-1.x86_64.rpm
| + | |
- | rpm -i nspluginwrapper-0.9.91.3-1.x86_64.rpm
| + | |
- | nspluginwrapper -i ~/downloads/install_flash_player_9_linux/libflashplayer.so
| + | |
- | nspluginwrapper -v -a -u
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- | | + | |
- | == CD/DVD burner tool ==
| + | |
- | K3b fonctionne très bien!
| + | |
- | yum install k3b
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- | | + | |
- | == Editeur Texte '''setedit''' ==
| + | |
- | SET Edit est disponible à partir du site: http://setedit.sourceforge.net/
| + | |
- | | + | |
- | 1. Télécharger les sources de [http://prdownloads.sourceforge.net/tvision/rhtvision_2.1.0-2.tar.gz tvision]
| + | |
- | | + | |
- | 2. Télécharger les sources de [http://prdownloads.sourceforge.net/setedit/setedit_0.5.5-2.tar.gz setedit]
| + | |
- | | + | |
- | 3. Décompressez
| + | |
- | gunzip rhtvision_2.1.0-2.tar.gz
| + | |
- | tar -xvf rhtvision_2.1.0-2.tar.gz
| + | |
- | gunzip setedit_0.5.5-2.tar.gz
| + | |
- | tar -xvf setedit_0.5.5-2.tar.gz
| + | |
- | | + | |
- | 4. Compilez '''tvision'''
| + | |
- | | + | |
- | cd rhtvision_2.1.0-2
| + | |
- | ./configure
| + | |
- | make
| + | |
- | su -
| + | |
- | make install
| + | |
- | /sbin/ldconfig
| + | |
- | cd ..
| + | |
- | | + | |
- | 4.1 Il est possible que la compilation ne fonctionne pas, éditez le fichier et recompilez
| + | |
- | cd rhtvision_2.1.0-2
| + | |
- | vim ./include/tv/inputln.h (editez la ligne 206, enlevez TInputLine::)
| + | |
- | make
| + | |
- | su -
| + | |
- | make install
| + | |
- | /sbin/ldconfig
| + | |
- | cd ..
| + | |
- | | + | |
- | 5. Compilez '''setedit'''
| + | |
- | cd setedit_0.5.5-2
| + | |
- | ./configure
| + | |
- | make
| + | |
- | su -
| + | |
- | make install
| + | |
- | | + | |
- | 6. Vous pouvez lancer l'éditeur avec 'e', exemple:
| + | |
- | e mytextfile.txt
| + | |
- | | + | |
- | == Visualisateur d'images (comme ACDSee) ==
| + | |
- | | + | |
- | su -
| + | |
- | yum install kipi-plugins
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- | yum install showimg
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- | | + | |
- | == Résolution des noms réseaux ==
| + | |
- | Editez le fichier /etc/nsswitch.conf et ajoutez '''wins''' à la ligne '''hosts'''
| + | |
- | hosts: files dns wins
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- | | + | |
- | Ne pas oublier de désactiver le firewall si ça ne fonctionne pas!!!
| + | |
- | | + | |
- | Pour tester cette modification
| + | |
- | ping ''[Computer NetBios Name]''
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- | | + | |
- | Dans les services, activer (restart) Winbind
| + | |
- | | + | |
- | == fstab (file system table) ==
| + | |
- | Dans Fedora, '''smbfs''' n'existe plus, il a été remplacé par '''cifs'''
| + | |
- | | + | |
- | Exemple du fichier '''/etc/fstab''':
| + | |
- | /proc proc defaults 0 0
| + | |
- | /dev/hdb1 / ext3 defaults,errors=remount-ro 0 1
| + | |
- | /dev/hdb2 none swap sw 0 0
| + | |
- | /dev/hdc /media/cdrom0 iso9660 ro,user,noauto 0 0
| + | |
- | //ntserver/docs /mnt/samba cifs username=docsadm,password=D1Y4x9sw 0 0
| + | |
- | | + | |
- | Ensuite il est possible de faire: '''mount /etc/samba''' (as root)
| + | |
- | | + | |
- | == Démarrer une application à partir d'une autre machine Linux ==
| + | |
- | Pour démarrer une application de Linux à Linux:
| + | |
- | ssh -X ''[ComputerName]''
| + | |
- | ''[ComputerName]''$ xterm &
| + | |
- | | + | |
- | == XDMCP de Linux à Linux ==
| + | |
- | Si à partir de '''LinuxA''' on veut accèder au desktop de '''LinuxB'''
| + | |
- | | + | |
- | À partir de la machine '''LinuxA''' :
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- | | + | |
- | X -once -query ''[LinuxB]'' :1
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- | | + | |
- | Pour changer du desktop '''LinuxA''' au desktop '''LinuxB''', il suffit de faire <Ctrl+Alt+F8> et pour revenir de '''LinuxB''' à '''LinuxA''', <Ctrl+Alt+F7>
| + | |
- | | + | |
- | == Xming Free X-Server ==
| + | |
- | Xming Wiki: http://freedesktop.org/wiki/Xming
| + | |
- | | + | |
- | Xming Download: http://sourceforge.net/projects/xming
| + | |
- | | + | |
- | RunX.bat example:
| + | |
- | <pre>
| + | |
- | @echo off
| + | |
- | SET DISPLAY=127.0.0.1:0.0
| + | |
- | SET REMOTE_HOST=escher
| + | |
- | SET LOCAL_HOST=mmassicopc
| + | |
- | start "Xming" "c:\Program Files (x86)\Xming\Xming.exe" -query %REMOTE_HOST% -nodecoration -from %LOCAL_HOST% -notrayicon
| + | |
- | </pre>
| + | |
- | | + | |
- | == Partitioning and formating new hard drive ==
| + | |
- | | + | |
- | This article presents the commands used to partition and format a second hard drive in Linux using the ext3 file system. For the purpose of this example, I installed a second hard drive in a Red Had Linux system where the drive is recognized as /dev/hdb. I want to make only one partition on this hard drive which will be /dev/hdb1.
| + | |
- | fdisk
| + | |
- | | + | |
- | http://www.idevelopment.info/data/Unix/Linux/LINUX_PartitioningandFormattingSecondHardDrive_ext3.shtml
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- | | + | |
- | | + | |
- | == How to setup wireless (Fedora) ==
| + | |
- | | + | |
- | References:
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- | *[http://menzonius.wordpress.com/2006/07/12/howto-fedora-core-5-and-wireless-configuration-with-madwifi-and-wpa_supplicant/ http://menzonius.wordpress.com/2006/07/12/howto-fedora-core-5-and-wireless-configuration-with-madwifi-and-wpa_supplicant/]
| + | |
- | *[http://forums.fedoraforum.org/showthread.php?p=579425#post579425 http://forums.fedoraforum.org/showthread.php?p=579425#post579425]
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- | | + | |
- | | + | |
- | File: /etc/modprobe.conf, add:
| + | |
- | <pre>
| + | |
- | alias ath0 ath_pci
| + | |
- | </pre>
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- | | + | |
- | File: /etc/sysconfig/wpa_supplicant, add:
| + | |
- | <pre>
| + | |
- | INTERFACES="-iath0"
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- | DRIVERS="-Dmadwifi"
| + | |
- | </pre>
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- | | + | |
- | File: /etc/wpa_supplicant/wpa_supplicant.conf, edit:
| + | |
- | <pre>
| + | |
- | ap_scan=1
| + | |
- | ctrl_interface=/var/run/wpa_supplicant
| + | |
- | ctrl_interface_group=wheel
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- | | + | |
- | network={
| + | |
- | ssid="routername"
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- | proto=RSN
| + | |
- | key_mgmt=WPA-PSK
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- | pairwise=CCMP TKIP
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- | group=CCMP TKIP
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- | psk="passphrase"
| + | |
- | }
| + | |
- | </pre>
| + | |
- | | + | |
- | File: /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-ath0, edit:
| + | |
- | <pre>
| + | |
- | DEVICE=ath0
| + | |
- | HWADDR=00:14:a5:cc:4e:d8
| + | |
- | BOOTPROTO=none
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- | IPADDR=10.20.1.200
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- | NETMASK=255.255.255.0
| + | |
- | GATEWAY=10.20.1.1
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- | ONBOOT=yes
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- | TYPE=Wireless
| + | |
- | MODE=managed
| + | |
- | RATE=auto
| + | |
- | ESSID=auto
| + | |
- | </pre>
| + | |
- | | + | |
- | Enable "wpa_supplicant" service in Settings->Services then save.
| + | |
- | | + | |
- | Change the daemon load order:
| + | |
- | <pre>
| + | |
- | cd /etc/rc.d/rc5.d/
| + | |
- | ls | grep "wpa_supplicant|network"
| + | |
- | mv S10network S12network
| + | |
- | mv S12wpa_supplicant S10wpa_supplicant
| + | |
- | ls | grep "wpa_supplicant|network"
| + | |
- | </pre>
| + | |
- | | + | |
- | For unexplained reason, you must restart the network at the end of init scripts. File: /etc/rc.local, add:
| + | |
- | <pre>
| + | |
- | /etc/init.d/network restart
| + | |
- | </pre>
| + | |
- | | + | |
- | Reboot
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- | | + | |
- | To think, I was cnoufsed a minute ago.
| + | |
- | | + | |
- | == Make GTK look like QT ==
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- | | + | |
- | yum install gtk-qt-engine
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- | | + | |
- | == Getting Perfect Fonts ==
| + | |
- | | + | |
- | [http://www.convexhull.com/mandrake_fonts.html http://www.convexhull.com/mandrake_fonts.html]
| + | |
- | | + | |
- | == Configure Compiz ==
| + | |
- | | + | |
- | Need to install fusion-icon
| + | |
- | | + | |
- | yum install fusion-icon
| + | |
- | ccsm
| + | |
- | | + | |
- | == Reinstall GRUB ==
| + | |
- | | + | |
- | <pre>
| + | |
- | [root@localhost grub]# grub --device-map=/dev/null
| + | |
- | | + | |
- | GNU GRUB version 0.97-17mdv2007.0 (640K lower / 3072K upper memory)
| + | |
- | [ Minimal BASH-like line editing is supported. For
| + | |
- | the first word, TAB lists possible command
| + | |
- | completions. Anywhere else TAB lists the possible
| + | |
- | completions of a device/filename. ]
| + | |
- | | + | |
- | grub> device (hd0,0) /dev/mapper/nvidia_eaeccaag1
| + | |
- | device (hd0,0) /dev/mapper/nvidia_eaeccaag1
| + | |
- | grub> device (hd0) /dev/mapper/nvidia_eaeccaag
| + | |
- | device (hd0) /dev/mapper/nvidia_eaeccaag
| + | |
- | grub> root (hd0,0)
| + | |
- | root (hd0,0)
| + | |
- | Filesystem type is ext2fs, partition type 0x83
| + | |
- | grub> setup (hd0)
| + | |
- | setup (hd0)
| + | |
- | Checking if "/boot/grub/stage1" exists... yes
| + | |
- | Checking if "/boot/grub/stage2" exists... yes
| + | |
- | Checking if "/boot/grub/e2fs_stage1_5" exists... yes
| + | |
- | | + | |
- | Running "embed /boot/grub/e2fs_stage1_5 (hd0)"... 15 sectors are embedded. succeeded
| + | |
- | | + | |
- | Running "install /boot/grub/stage1 (hd0) (hd0)1+15 p (hd0,0)/boot/grub/stage2 /boot/grub/menu.lst"...
| + | |
- | </pre>
| + | |
- | | + | |
- | == VLC ==
| + | |
- | <pre>
| + | |
- | vlc -vvv pvr:/dev/video0:norm=ntsc:size=720x480:channel=0:frequency=62000:bitrate=5000000:maxbitrate=7000000 --sout udp:10.20.1.101 --ttl 12
| + | |
- | ivtv-tune -f68.00 -d/dev/video0
| + | |
- | </pre>
| + | |
- | | + | |
- | == Recovery of RAID ==
| + | |
- | | + | |
- | [http://debian.co.nz/Recovery+of+RAID+and+LVM2.html http://debian.co.nz/Recovery+of+RAID+and+LVM2.html]
| + | |
- | | + | |
- | | + | |
- | == Remove a package ==
| + | |
- | | + | |
- | Find out which packages you have installed
| + | |
- | rpm -qa libraw1394*
| + | |
- | | + | |
- | Then remove them...
| + | |
- | rpm -e --nodeps libraw1394-1.3.0-3_11.fc8
| + | |
- | | + | |
- | Then install:
| + | |
- | | + | |
- | yum clean all (just to be safe)
| + | |
- | | + | |
- | yum install libraw1394
| + | |